Intolerable Acts And How Colonists Take Action!
With all the abuse from the British with the taxes against the colonists, these people were tired. They starting taking actions because their ports were closed, they had to pay too much taxes, they had to take care of British soldiers in their own home and give them all their needs, they cut some lands that belonged to the colonists, etc. These acts were called the Coercive Acts. And these acts were most known as the Intolerable Acts because colonists didnt want to be under this domain anymore. They starting taking actions by making boycotts, the Parliament and the crown get angry so thats why they made all these rules. The crown send forces and warships to the colonies and were threatening the colonists. These people were sick of all this abuse, so in 1774 delegates from all the colonies except Pennsylvania and Georgia made the first Continental Congress which were to make boycotts in the Coercive acts and this also lead to a colonial unity. The leaders in this time were: John Adams and Patrick Henry. 2 years passed and they were still against the king and his acts, also the right to have a representation in the parliament and made all his rights fairly.
Colonial Leaders and British Commanders
Some of the Colonial Leaders were:
George Washington |
Richard Montgomery |
John Parker |
Colonel James Barrett |
Colonel John Buttrick |
William Heath |
Dr. Joseph Warren |
Benedict Arnold |
Ethan Allen |
William Prescott |
Israel Putnam |
Daniel Morgan |
William Alexander |
Robert Magaw |
Nathanael Greene |
Nicholas Herkimer |
Horatio Gates |
Robert Howe |
Benjamin Lincoln |
Johann de Kalb |
Marquis de la Rouerie |
James Johnston |
William Campbell |
John Sevier |
John Stark |
There were also British Commanders like:
Sir William Howe |
Sir Henry Clinton |
Lord Charles Cornwallis |
Sir Guy Carleton |
Major-General Francis Smith |
Major John Pitcairn |
Lieutenant-General Hugh Percy |
Captain William DeLaPlace |
Wilhelm von Knyphausen |
Johann Rall |
Charles Mawhood |
Sir John Johnson |
John Butler |
Chief Joseph Brant |
General John Burgoyne |
Colonel Archibald Campbell |
Admiral Mariot Arbuthnot |
Banastre Tarleton |
Francis Rawdon-Hastings |
Patrick Ferguson |
Alexander Stewart |
Friedrich Baum |
The Boston Massacre
The Boston Massacre was considered the largest protest in Boston. Parliament in that time messed up with the Massachusetts Legislation. Then there appeared a ship of John Hancock which was a merchant and a politician. They were seizing the boat caused riots so they have to take some risks and warnings for this to stop. They sent troops which remained in Boston because colonists were the ones who helped with all the needs of the soldiers. So one day the colonial soldiers starting throwing snowballs to the British soldiers and they killed 5 of the colonists. This was finally called the Boston Massacre because of the death of these five soldiers. In 1773, colonies made colonial unity between them and they removed all the troops they had. For revenge with the British, they started buying more Dutch Tea than the British Tea. After this, happened the famous Boston Tea Party which also led other problems to the colonists.
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